- Support for Claims:
Are all claims supported by evidence, or are they sometimes supported by more claims?
2. Credible Evidence:
Is the evidence used to support the claims from credible sources (relevant, sufficient, typical, accurate)?
3. Emotions:
Are emotions used to lead us to make judgments or feel a certain way?
4. Word Choice:
Does the word choice simply present the facts with neutral language? Neutral language = Fair
Does the word choice lead you to make judgments about the facts or feel a certain way about them? Leading Language = Biased
Conservative News Source: US health officials report new vaping deaths, repeat warning
https://www.foxnews.com/health/us-health-officials-report-new-vaping-deaths-repeat-warning
- The article starts off by urging readers and telling them to stop vaping due to multiple death/illness cases. It then follows by providing evidence as to why vaping is bad for you; such as giving real life case scenarios and state-wide numbers of deaths and illnesses having to do with vaping.
- The evidence that was given throughout the article was only from one source, which were all US health officials. Although they may be credible, evidence from other sources would be more effective.
- Emotions, I believe, played a major role in this article. I think their main goal is to make their readers scared and think twice about vaping, especially since their main audience seems to be younger adults which are more easier to believe what is being told.
- The word choice leads the reader to make judgments about the facts. For examle, the author uses words like sickened, dangerous, severe and so on.
[Chloe Maki] Neutral News Source: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-09-11/trump-to-hold-meeting-on-vaping-after-reports-of-u-s-illness
- Support For Claims: Throughout the article published by Bloomberg, I found that almost all the claims were supported by some kind of evidence. The article seemed to stick with the facts rather than the author putting their underlying opinion in. I did not see claims that were then being supported by claims in this article.
- Credible Evidence: The evidence used throughout this article to support its claims do come a credible source. In the article they use direct quotes from Trump and the FDA to support their claims.
- Emotions: The language throughout the article suggests that Bloomberg is against vaping and is trying to persuade the reader to stay away from it by the emotional vocabulary used throughout the piece. Also they never condoned vaping and it is fairly frowned upon throughout the article.
- Word Choice: Throughout the article the author uses negative vocabulary when talking about vaping. The word choice does somewhat make the article seem biased however it’s a fact that vaping is bad; and the vocabulary can just be reflecting that.
Liberal News Source:
https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/danvergano/vaping-lung-illness-mystery-causes
- Supporting Evidence: According to the article, “more than 9 million people [use] them on a regular basis”. It is also said that “‘Vaping’ is shorthand for inhaling vaporized liquid, usually a mixture of nicotine and oil heated by a battery-powered atomizer in an e-cigarette or larger vaporizer’. This supports the claim that heavy and widespread usage, along with not being sure what is in them (besides deadly chemicals), is most likely the cause of vaping-related illness and injury.
- Credibility: Yes, the author uses official representatives of known organizations like the CDC and FDA.
- Emotions: Emotions are not used as much in this article. There is, however, a connotation that you will feel more inclined to not vape because the feeling of knowing you might die gives you.
- Word Choice: The type of words used are more critical about the issue, implying a liberal stance.